Red Dalek Leader

The Red Dalek Leader, (COMIC: Eve of War) also known as simply the Red Dalek, (COMIC: The Terrorkon Harvest, PROSE: The Mutation of Time) was the earliest known Red Dalek, ranked as one of the most important Daleks on early Skaro, third-in-command to the Golden Emperor; the Emperor, the Black Dalek and the Red Dalek ruled the Dalek City together, and were often seen as a trio. (COMIC: The Dalek Trap, Shadow of Humanity, Return of the Elders)

The Red Dalek often oversaw construction projects, both in the Dalek City and on satellites beyond Skaro. (COMIC: Eve of War, Shadow of Humanity) It met its fate on Earth in the 26th century BC, during a rare case of being assigned to active combat duty, having been given the assignment by the Black Dalek. After his destruction, the Egyptians erected the Great Sphinx statue to mark the place of its burial — and make sure it would stay dead. (PROSE: The Mutation of Time

Early endeavours
(PROSE: As reported by the Space News Agency on 26 June 2065, the Red Dalek and the Black Dalek participated in the planning of the Dalek invasion of Alvega in the control room of the Dalek City on Skaro. (PROSE: Daleks Seek New Conquests) This conquest was ultimately to go awry, although the Daleks were undeterred in their quest to subjugate the rest of the universe. (COMIC: The Amaryll Challenge)

Meeting the Mechanoids
The Red Dalek was in charge of the construction of the Sky Seven Space Station when the Mechanoids made their opening volleys in their war with the Daleks. The Red Dalek Leader spared the life of a raving mad Dalek because he correctly believed it was tied to the detected transmissions of alien signals. He located and exposed a camouflaged Mechanoid Interceptor and destroyed it before it could flee. Two more Interceptors arrived, both protected by force fields. He ordered the Daleks to retreat but his Dalek flying saucer was melted as he screamed about the heat and the light. However, the saucer's screw survived the attack, which was only a warnng shot fromthe Mechanoids; they were called back to Skaro so that the infected Dalek could be analysed in the Dalek City. (COMIC: Eve of War)

Taming the Terrorkons
Following the destruction of Skardal, the Red Dalek was with the Dalek Emperor as he watched the Terrorkons run rampant. The Red Dalek suggested they simply kill off the Terrorkons, but the Emperor told him the Terrorkons were part of the city's defence system and simply had to be constantly outwitted. When a lone Terrorkon stole a missile powerful enough to destroy the city, the Emperor took the Red Dalek with him to stop it. Reaching the caves in the mountains through the pipe systems, they found the missile activated and close to detonation. The Red Dalek defused the missile.

Overthrowing the One in a Million Dalek
When the "One in a Million Dalek" with human emotions began to interfere with normal construction activities, the Red Dalek showed the Dalek Emperor the halted jungle-clearing effort, highlighting that the clearing machines had been designed by a Dalek gun; it was the Emperor who showed the Red Dalek how all this had seemingly been done for the purpose of protecting a single flower from destruction.

The two were joined by the Black Dalek Leader, who brought even more pressing news from the City; soon, the Daleks faced an actual civil war. Retreating to the Emperor's chambers, the Red and Black Daleks and the Golden Emperor held council. The Red Dalek seemed intrigued by the One in a Million Dalek's ideology according to which the Daleks should protect beauty, but was overruled by the Emperor, who convinced the Red Dalek that the Once in a Million Dalek merely wished to become Emperor itself, and that the rebel's brain was diseased. Shortly thereafter, the Emperor made the Once in a Million Dalek's partisans turn on it, ending the crisis. (COMIC: Shadow of Humanity)

Surveying the Starmaker crash survivors
After the human spaceship known as the Starmaker crash-landed on Skaro, two of its survivors, Tom and Jennie, were brought to the Dalek City by the Black Dalek. The Red Dalek greeted them on arrival as the Black Dalek told the humans to "obey all Dalek orders". Jennie called the Daleks "horrible things" under her breath, prompting Tom to advise her to pretend not to be horrified, out of diplomacy; the Red Dalek overheard them and ordered them to be silent. A few minutes later, Tom and Jennie tried to make a run for it as they passed over a walkway. The Red Dalek ordered them exterminated, but the two humans managed to outrun their pursuers. (COMIC: The Road to Conflict)

Capturing Commander Morais
Some time later, the Red Dalek and the Black Dalek once more collected a pair of humans whose spaceship had been captured on Skaro, Space Pilot Commander Don Morais and co-pilot Zec.

The pair were brought to the Gold Dalek, who gave them the task of acquiring the doranium beneath Skaro's surface, threat of exposure to plasmoral constrictive gas. They discovered a cliff made of the substance in the Valley of Rocks, but rather than let the Daleks have it, Don short-circuited the electric charges in the doranium and together they escaped back to their ship. (COMIC: The Dalek Trap)

On the flagship with the Dalek Fleet
During the abortive 2060s Dalek invasion of Earth, the Red Dalek joined the Black Dalek at the Emperor's side on the flagship of the Dalek Fleet massing in the solar system. However, the invasion was prevented by the Elders, an ancient race with powerful mental abilities. (COMIC: Return of the Elders)

Final fate
When the First Doctor stole the Time Destructor's Taranium core in the year 4000 and replaced it with a fake, the Red Dalek was sent by the Dalek Prime from Skaro to Kembel in a Dalek time machine. He met up with the Black Dalek, relaying the Emperor's latest orders to him.

Once his message was delivered, the Red Dalek did not return to Skaro. Instead, the Black Dalek placed it in command of a squad of Daleks tasked with pursuing the Doctor's TARDIS and retrieving the core. Mavic Chen answered to the Red Dalek when they landed on Earth in ancient Egypt, c.2500 BC. Although the squad successfully retrieved the Taranium core, the Red Dalek was destroyed by the Egyptians who bombarded it with rocks, taking out its gunstick and eyestalk and damaging the casing beyond its ability to move. The Egyptians buried it beneath a mound of stone. (PROSE: The Mutation of Time)

Legacy
The Egyptians were reluctant to leave the pile of rocks on the site of the Great Pyramid lest it displease the spirit of the Pharaoh Khufu, but neither did they want to release the Dalek. To placate the Pharaoh, Khepren decided his masons would carve the rocks into a Guardian of the Pyramid, inspired by the legend of the Sphinx. (PROSE: The Mutation of Time)

Much as, following the believed loss of the "original" Black Dalek on Kembel, greater numbers of low-ranking Black Daleks were introduced to the Dalek hierarchy, (PROSE: The Evil of the Daleks) a formal Red Dalek rank was introduced to the Dalek hierarchy at some point following. The Red Daleks were outranked by Black Daleks. (PROSE: War of the Daleks, The Evil of the Daleks)

Personality
The Red Dalek was capable of sparing seemingly "impure" individuals if they seemed to be of strategic value. (COMIC: Eve of War) However, it had some difficulty spotting said strategic value; he had to be told by the Emperor that the Terrorkons could not be exterminated as this would damage the Dalek City. (COMIC: The Terrorkon Harvest)

The Red Dalek seemed upset at being termed a "horrifying thing" by Jennie. (COMIC: The Road to Conflict) Indeed, the Red Dalek displayed some interest in the idea that the Dalek race could be improved by adopting a crusade to protect beauty. However, its loyalty to the Golden Emperor remained steadfast, and thus it was all too easily convinced by the Emperor that the Once in a Million Dalek was a diseased and self-serving mind, to be exterminated. (COMIC: Shadow of Humanity)

Development
The Red Dalek Leader's debut is commonly understood to have been in Eve of War in The Daleks. However, this was not quite the first-ever Red Dalek featured in official DWU media, or indeed in the pages of TV21. It was preceded by Dalek Zeg in COMIC: Duel of the Daleks. However, although the actual first "Red Dalek" in real-world terms, Zeg was not a formal Dalek variant in-universe, but rather a normal War Machine Dalek whose casing had been turned red by cosmic rays that affected its chemical composition, turning it into metalert.

The first true Red Dalek instead debuted in Dr. Who and the Daleks, the Peter Cushing theatrical film. This Red Dalek helped run the Dalek City, under a Black Dalek, and presented other traits which would later be used in characterising the comics' Red Dalek: it is first seen greeting the human trespassers in the Dalek City (something which recurred in The Dalek Trap and The Road to Conflict), and is later shown to be less ruthless than the Black Dalek, as it needs to be told by the Black Dalek that the prisoners will be left to die even if they fulfill their part of the bargain in bringing the Daleks anti-radiation drugs.

Promotional stills of Dalek footage from Dr. Who and the Daleks were recycled by TV Century 21 as illustrations for their Dalek short stories, which tied in with the Daleks comics. This led to the Red Dalek Leader's first appearance in a mainstream-DWU story as defined on this Wiki, the prose story Daleks Seek New Conquests, a prequel to The Amaryll Challenge; although not identified in the text of the story, the Red Dalek was visible alongside "the Black Dalek" (originally the Cushing film's Black Dalek, but here construed as the Black Dalek Leader) in the control room of the Daleks plotting the invasion of Alvega.

The Red Dalek Leader finally appeared on-panel in Eve of War with a prominent role, being named as "Red Dalek Leader" to directly mirror the Black Dalek Leader. To further cement the new Dalek's status as the red counterpart to the unique, high-ranking Black Dalek of the comics, it made various appearance in a close council of three with just the Emperor, the Black Dalek and the Red Dalek, in later comics. Indeed, The Daleks consistently depicted there only being one Red Dalek, this close advisor to the Emperor. The closest thing to another Red Dalek that the series featured was a Dalek scientist in COMIC: Impasse, but while its base was red, this Dalek had a silver dome.

When the second Peter Cushing movie, Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150 A.D., was released, it confused matters once more by introducing a clearly distinct Red Dalek, who took the role of the Dalek saucer commander of the TV version. This paved the way for later Dalek media to depict "Red Daleks" as a rank rather than a specific individual. An interesting transitional stage was depicted in 1966's The Dalek Outer Space Book: one of the stories in this Dalek annual, The Dalek Trap, closely mirrored the status quo of The Daleks, with a singular Black Dalek and Red Dalek being the main Dalek leaders of the Dalek City below the Golden Dalek. However, another story in the book, The Secret of the Emperor, featured a whole Red Extra-Galactic Squadron of Red Daleks who had faced humans on intergalactic conquests, including one Commander and several drones.

Role in The Mutation of Time
The Red Dalek's role in John Peel's The Mutation of Time corresponds to the Dalek which interacts most with Mavic Chen in the surviving tenth episode of The Daleks' Master Plan, "Escape Switch" (it also appears in the missing "Volcano" and "Golden Death"). There is no apparent difference between this Dalek and the others under its command in the televised serial, where it appears as a normal Silver Dalek, but the fact that the serial is in black and white allowed John Peel the freedom to identify it as the TV21 Daleks comics'' Red Dalek for the novelisation.

This Dalek's death did not occur on-screen in "Escape Switch", although one Dalek was rendered immobile as Egyptians stacked rocks around its base. The idea that its death resulted in the construction of the Great Sphinx provides one of numerous suggested origins of the Sphinx in the Doctor Who universe. Others were suggested by GodEngine, The Sands of Time and The Eye of the Scorpion.

Notably, the Red Dalek's colour scheme as depicted on the cover for The Mutation of Time was almost identical to that later used for the Red Dalek in Brotherhood of the Daleks, the only difference being the latter has a red midsection. Both colour schemes had previously been used for the Red Dalek in the TV21 comics, albeit usually with large, "Cushing-style" dome lights rather than the small white ones used there.