The Ark (TV story)

The Ark was the sixth story of Season 3 of Doctor Who, and was first to take place in humanity's far future.

Synopsis
The Doctor and his companions Steven Taylor and Dodo Chaplet arrive some ten million years into the future, on board a generation starship which is carrying the last of humanity away from an Earth that is about to fall into the Sun. However, the cold that Dodo has could prove devastating to these future humans and their servants, the Monoids.

Plot
Over ten millions years in the future, the TARDIS materialises on a vast spacecraft including its own miniature zoo and arboretum. The Doctor and Steven Taylor are still explaining the basics of their time travel ability to new companion Dodo Chaplet when she starts to show signs of a cold. It is only a matter of time before they are found and taken to the control chamber of the vessel. Their captors are the mute Monoids, seemingly identical alien beings with a single eye. The Monoids live in peace alongside the humans who command the spaceship, their own planet having been destroyed, but often do much of the menial work. The humans in charge of the ship explain that the Earth is about to be destroyed because of the expansion of the Sun and that this ship is an Ark sent into space with the last remnants of humanity, civilisation and various forms of flora and fauna. The human Guardians in charge of the craft run a tight ship: failure to conform to rules means either death or miniaturisation until they reach their destination, an Earth-like planet called Refusis II, which takes nearly 700 years to get to. As an amusement during the journey a vast statue is being carved by hand, depicting a human being.

Dodo's cold has now spread amongst the Monoid and human populations, but regrettably, they have little natural immunity. When the Commander of the Ark collapses with the malady, the whole ship is placed on alert as Zentos, the Deputy Commander, is suspicious of the travellers and believes they have deliberately infected the ship. When the first Monoid dies, there is little the Doctor can say to pacify the angry Guardians. Zentos places the Doctor, Steven and Dodo on trial for their crimes, with a young Guardian called Manyak and the Commander's daughter Mellium as defence. Steven acts as the first defence witness, attacking the closed nature of the minds of the Guardians, but exhausts himself in the process and collapses with the fever. His words have no impact on Zentos, who orders their execution, but the ailing Commander intervenes to protect the three travellers and permit them access to medical equipment to devise a cure to the cold. The Doctor is thus able to recreate the cold vaccine from the membranes of animals on the craft, and this is administered throughout the crew. The Commander, Steven and the others infected are soon on the road to recovery. Their work done, the trio have only time to observe the end of Earth on the long-range scanner before the Doctor leads them back to the TARDIS.

Curiously, when the TARDIS rematerialises, they are still on the Ark. However, seven hundred years have passed and there has been a major change: the Monoids are in control. They have completed the statue in the image of themselves, having staged a coup during the long journey. This was made possible by a genetic weakness introduced into the humans, but not the Monoids, by a second wave of the cold virus 700 years earlier. The Monoids also now have voice communicators and use numerical emblems to distinguish each other. The humans are now little more than slaves, with the odd exception like the collaborator subject Guardian Maharis, and have little hope of change. The Doctor and his friends encounter the Monoid leadership, installed in a throne room on the Ark, after which they are sent to the security kitchen to help prepare meals for the Monoids. Two humans, Venussa and Dassuk, believe the moment of their liberation is at hand. Steven tries to help them in a revolt which is unsuccessful.

The arrival on Refusis is close at hand and a landing pod is prepared. Monoid 1 wants to make sure that the new world is inhabited only by Monoids, despite promises that the human population will be allowed to live there too. A landing party is assembled – the Doctor, Dodo, Monoid 2 and a subject Guardian named Yendom – and they soon reach Refusis II and start to investigate. A stately castle which seems to be unoccupied is in fact the home to the invisible Refusians, giant beings rendered invisible by solar flares. They welcome their guests and have been expecting them but only want to share the planet with other peaceful beings. Monoid 2 and Yendom flee the castle, and en route Yendom realises the humans will not be allowed to reach Refusis with the Monoids. Monoid 2 kills him and is shortly afterward killed himself when the landing pod explodes.

The tension of the situation ferments dissent in the Monoid ranks, with Monoid 4 openly opposing Monoid 1's plans to abandon the humans and colonise Refusis without more checks on the planet. Two launchers are sent to the planet, Monoids 1 and 4 commanding one each, and when the crews emerge Monoid 4 interprets the destroyed landing pod as evidence of the danger that Monoid 1 has led them to. A civil war erupts between the two Monoid factions. The Doctor, Dodo and a Refusian use the confusion to steal one of the launchers and pilot back to the Ark.

The Monoids have placed a bomb on board the ship and plan to evacuate soon to the planet surface, leaving the humans to die on the spaceship. Word of this threat spreads and spurs a human rebellion. The arrival of the Doctor and the Refusian spur things along, and they soon realise the bomb has been placed in the head of the statue. Thankfully the Refusian is able to help dispose of the statue into space before the bomb explodes. The humans now begin to land on Refusis themselves, having been offered support on peaceful terms by the Refusians. Many of the Monoids have been killed in their civil war and those that remain are offered peaceful settlement alongside the other two species.

Once more the TARDIS departs, and this time the curiosity is that the Doctor simply vanishes from the TARDIS control room…

Cast

 * Dr. Who — William Hartnell
 * Steven Taylor — Peter Purves
 * Dodo Chaplet — Jackie Lane
 * Commander — Eric Elliot
 * Zentos — Inigo Jackson
 * Manyak — Roy Spencer
 * Rhos — Michael Sheard
 * Mellium — Kate Newman
 * Baccu — Ian Frost
 * Guardians — Stephanie Heesom, Paul Greenhalgh
 * Monoids — Edmund Coulter, Frank George, Ralph Carrigan, John Caesar
 * Monoid Voices — Roy Skelton, John Halstead
 * Maharis — Terence Woodfield
 * Dassuk — Brian Wright
 * Venussa — Eileen Helsby
 * Yendom — Terence Bayler
 * Refusian Voice — Richard Beale

Crew

 * Assistant Floor Manager - Chris D'Oyly John
 * Costumes - Daphne Dare
 * Designer - Barry Newbery
 * Film Cameraman - Tony Leggo
 * Film Editor - Noel Chanan
 * Make-Up - Sonia Markham
 * Special Sounds - Brian Hodgson
 * Studio Lighting - Howard King
 * Studio Sound - Ray Angel
 * Title Music - Ron Grainer and the BBC Radiophonic Workshop, arranged by Delia Derbyshire
 * Incidental Music - Tristram Cary
 * Production Assistant - David Maloney
 * Writer - Paul Erickson, Lesley Scott
 * Story Editor - Gerry Davis
 * Director - Michael Imison
 * Producer - John Wiles

Story Notes

 * The four episodes of the serial had individual titles. They were, respectively, "The Steel Sky", "The Plague", "The Return" and "The Bomb".
 * Although Lesley Scott is credited as a co-writer, she did very little actual work on the scripts. She was attempting to break into screenwriting, and Erickson gave her a credit to fill out her resume.
 * The Monoids were played by actors, each holding a ping-pong ball in his mouth to represent the alien's single eye. The upper portion of the actor's face was hidden by a Beatle wig.
 * This was the first story in which Michael Sheard, a frequent and favorite guest star on Doctor Who, appeared.

Ratings

 * The Steel Sky - 5.5m viewers
 * The Plague - 6.9m viewers
 * The Return - 6.2m viewers
 * The Bomb - 7.3m viewers

Continuity

 * In "The Ark in Space," the Earth was also evacuated because of solar flare activity that rendered the biosphere uninhabitable for five thousand years. There, however, the survivors of mankind slept in suspended animation and returned to repopulate the planet after that period had passed.
 * The Earth is seen trailing smoke as it heads towards the Sun at the close of episode two. However, it must not have been incinerated, and somehow restored and resettled between this and "The End of the World," where Earth is finally destroyed by the expanding Sun around AD 5,000,000,000. Or else the Doctor had the date wrong.
 * The Monoids also feature in the Bernice Summerfield audio drama "The Kingdom of the Blind" by Big Finish Productions.

Story novelisation

 * A novelisation of this serial, written by Paul Erickson, was published by Target Books in October 1986.

Video release

 * This story was released on VHS in 1998.