Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II.

Biography
Winston first met the Doctor when he was a boy, he encountered the Doctor in his fourth incarnation as he was hunting Cybermats. Winston then met the Doctor in his second incarnation, and later in his tenth as he was looking for Sontaran grenades.

Later on he and his wife joined the Fifth Doctor for a game of cricket.

One day the TARDIS appeared again, however it was the First Doctor who stepped out of the doors, telling Churchill it was an honour to meet him.

When Churchill informed him they had met before, the Doctor chuckled "That's the trouble with time travel". He then met the Doctor again in his seventh incarnation, who informed Winston that that the King's lover, Mrs Simpson was an alien.

Winston then went on to meet the Third Doctor, who was battling mummies at the time.(Doctor Who: The Brilliant Book 2011)

At some point in 1940, two Daleks were presented to him by Edwin Bracewell as a man-made superweapon, which Churchill named 'ironsides'. Unsure what to make of them, he called the Doctor's TARDIS's phone as a Dalek moved towards him. (DW: The Beast Below, Victory of the Daleks) By the time of the Doctor's arrival a month later he was sure he could use the 'ironsides' to win the war. The Doctor tried to make Churchill understand the Daleks' true nature, but he would not initially listen, as they would be a valuable asset against Nazi Germany. The Daleks showed their true intentions once the Doctor gave his 'testimony' and they created a new race of pure Daleks. These Daleks tried to destroy London by making it vulnerable to German bombers. The solution to defeating the Daleks lay with Bracewell, so he helped Amy Pond stop him from committing suicide and help them. In the following discussion, he told Bracewell "it's time to think big", giving him the idea to use modified Spitfires. Following the Daleks' escape, the Doctor removed all Bracewell's alien technology Churchill possessed. While he protested that it and the Doctor would win him the war in a day, the Doctor convinced him that he will come through without it and himself. He hugged the Doctor farewell and finally managed to take the TARDIS key he so desired, before Amy noticed and made him give it back. (DW: Victory of the Daleks)

Later, the showman Vorgenson captured Churchill with the Minimiser from 6th June 1944, whilst Churchill was organising the Normandy landings, bringing him to 2010. Vorgenson used him in a complicated plan to attract the Doctor to his show. Churchill was given a phone by the audience, and he called the Doctor. The Doctor arrived, but foiled Vorgenson's plan to trap him, sending Churchill back to his own time in the process. (SP: The Monsters Are Coming!)

Some time after those events, Bracewell found one of the final paintings by Vincent van Gogh in an attic in France. He showed Churchill the painting and, without understanding what it should mean, they recognised it as a message for the Doctor. Churchill tried to telephone the Doctor to alert him, but was diverted to River Song in the 52nd century, alerting her of its existence. (DW: The Pandorica Opens) Since the Doctor altered the timeline so that ultimately the painting did not come to exist, these events were stopped from ever occurring. (DW: The Big Bang)

He later met the Doctor again, in his ninth incarnation who took Winston on a trip back to ancient Rome to meet Emperor Tiberius.

Other Timelines
In an alternate timeline in which Germany won World War II, Churchill was executed as a war criminal. (NA: Timewyrm: Exodus)

In a timeline in which the Doctor did not find the Ironsides, they successfully turned the tide of the war and took the fight to Germany. After the war was won, Churchil was pressured by Stalin and Truman into having the Ironsides destroyed by a nuclear bomb. (DWA: Doctor Who The Official Annual 2011)

Behind the scenes

 * Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss decided to portray the Doctor and Churchill as old friends in Victory of the Daleks, rather than attempt to portray their first meeting.
 * Actor Ian McNeice had previously played Churchill in the Royal National Theatre's 2008 production of Never So Good.