John Lumic

John Lumic was a business tycoon and CEO, director and co-founder of Cybus Industries and the creator of the Cybermen and High Content Metal. Born in Great Britain of a parallel Earth, he advanced the entire planet through such inventions as the EarPod. Upon his upgrade, he was designated Cyber-Controller.

Creating the Cybermen
Though he publicly denied rumours of ill health, Lumic suffered from an incurable life-threatening disease that made him so frail he became wheelchair-bound. Despite this, Lumic was always meticulously presented and wore smart suits. But periodically he would be forced to resort to breathing in a mixture of drugs contained in the life-support system of his chair.

He devoted all of his resources to finding a way to extend his own lifespan. To this end, he used Cybus Industries' front organisation, International Electromatics, to abduct homeless people for test subjects. They were transported to Battersea Power Station, Lumic's factory in London, where they were upgraded into Cybermen. John took strict measures to keep the project secret, even killing Kendrick who threatened to blow the whistle to Geneva, knowing they would condemn his work.

Hoping to gain government approval for his work, John unveiled the Cyberman model to the President of Great Britain. To Lumic's dismay, the President rejected the project even after pleading with the President that he was dying and he needed the Cyberman model to live, but the President's refusal was firm. The President told Lumic no country would accept the model, and he described it as "obscene."

Viewing the President's decision as a death sentence, John set in motion a plan to overthrow the government. He mailed a pair of EarPods to the wife of one of his employees, Pete Tyler, ostensibly as a birthday present. In reality, the EarPods scanned Jackie Tyler's brain so John could find the security arrangements and passwords for that night. Knowing the President would be among those in attendance at Jackie's party, John dispatched a horde of Cybermen to kill him (along with any other potential dissidents). (TV: Rise of the Cybermen)

Once his life-support system was damaged by Mr Crane, John realised that he would soon die and pleaded with his Cybermen to help him. The Cybermen reasoned that keeping him alive would be redundant, and against his protests, forcibly upgraded him into their new master: the Cyber-Controller.

The Cyber-Controller
As the Cyber-Controller, he was similar to his subordinate Cybermen, except his brain was visible and his eyes glowed with blue light. He remained seated in a chair made from titanium alloy, connected by tubing, though he did have full mobility as long as he disconnected the tubing.

His brain housed in a metallic body, Lumic announced that his Cybermen would take control of London before overthrowing the world. Soon afterwards, the Battersea factory was destroyed from the Cybermen exploding due to their emotional inhibitors getting deactivated, stopping the Cyberman invasion.

Death
The upgraded Lumic angrily tried to stop the Doctor and his friends from escaping in a zeppelin. Before Lumic could reach them, however, Pete Tyler used the sonic screwdriver to cut the rope ladder suspending John above his factory. He then fell into the burning wreckage of his factory below, destroyed in the explosion. (TV: The Age of Steel)

Legacy
Despite Lumic's death, the Cybermen lived on across the world. The Preachers devoted themselves to dealing with them. The Cybermen crossed through the Void into the Earth of N-Space. Their invasion force of five million Cybermen went fought the Cult of Skaro but were all defeated when the Doctor opened the breach sucking them all into the Void. (TV: Doomsday) A remnant group fled through time to London, 1851, but were also defeated by the Tenth Doctor, seemingly ending the Cybermen. (TV: The Next Doctor) They somehow lived on, however, and ventured into space. (TV: The Pandorica Opens)

As a human
Lumic was a sadistic man; he watched in amusement when a Cyberman killed Kendrick, as per his orders. He thought it was wrong to use the word "working" when referring to a machine. Being proud of creating a new form of life, Lumic didn't want them to be known as machines.

To the public, Lumic was described as sharp, but to others, insane: his research on immortality had taken its toll, slowly turning him into a megalomaniac. Despite thinking that the Ultimate Upgrade would ensure global immortality, to political figures it was seen as both obscene and unethical, which no government would approve of. Lumic tried any way possible of getting his own way whilst being one step ahead in case he couldn't; he wasn't granted permission to embark cyber-converting Britain, but nonetheless had Crane, his deputy and right-hand man, capture homeless people and have them turned into Cybermen. Despite searching for immortality, he protested when he was forced to become the Cyber-Controller.

In the end, his own insanity came full-circle when he had to undergo Cyber-conversion. Even the Doctor noted that Lumic's genius would be lost along with his humanity. (TV: Rise of the Cybermen)

As the Cyber-Controller
Curiously, Lumic appeared to have retained several of his worst personality traits even following his upgrade into a Cyberman. His arrogance and megalomania were ever present, if not amplified. He proclaimed the Cybermen as a species of their own and was certain nothing could stop them from taking over the world. Also, he displayed rage and anger, speaking often with a raised voice and even screaming in rage once his plans were thwarted. (TV: The Age of Steel)

Abilities
Following his conversion into a Cyberman, Lumic gained the increased strength and bullet-proof durability granted by the armoured Cyber-suit. He possessed the standard weaponry that all Cybermen models, namely the electrocution via touch though he never got the opportunity to use it.

Behind the scenes
According to Doctor Who: The Encyclopedia, the "human" John Lumic was both portrayed and voiced by Roger-Lloyd Pack. The "Cyber-Controller" John Lumic was portrayed by Paul Kasey but retained the same voice actor as his human counterpart.

Джон Люмик