The Face of Evil (TV story)

The Face of Evil was the fourth story of Season 14 of Doctor Who. It introduced Louise Jameson as the Fourth Doctor's new companion, Leela.

When broadcast, it was originally billed as the start of a new series, due to the six-week gap since the final episode of The Deadly Assassin. As originally broadcast, it in fact followed an omnibus editions of Pyramids of Mars and The Brain of Morbius, amongst other, unrelated programmes. (INFO: The Face of Evil) However, this marketing ploy has not generally been remembered — nor has it been propagated in reference books such as The Fourth Doctor Handbook.

Synopsis
The TARDIS arrives on a planet where a savage tribe called the Sevateem worship a god called Xoanon. The Doctor discovers that Xoanon is in fact a spaceship computer that he tried to repair at some point in his past and inadvertently drove mad by giving it a multiple personality.

It is tended to by another tribe of humanoids, the ascetic Tesh. These are the descendants of the ship's original technicians, while the Sevateem are the descendants of the original survey team. The Doctor, with the help of a Sevateem girl called Leela, manages to gain access to the ship and wipe the additional personalities from the computer, leaving it sane and in proper control once more.

Leela, deciding that she no longer wants to stay on her own planet, pushes her way on board the TARDIS. The Doctor has gained another companion.

Part One
The Doctor, travelling alone in the TARDIS, arrives on a mysterious jungle planet which he cannot resist exploring. He soon encounters Leela, a savage from the local tribe, who denounces him as the Evil One of fable amongst her people. She has been exiled from her tribe, the Sevateem, for profaning their god, the mysterious Xoanon, which speaks to them through the tribe's shaman, Neeva. Her father, tribal elder Sole, tried to intervene to protect her but died when taking the Test of the Horda on her behalf. Now Leela is an outcast beyond the invisible barrier around her tribal home. Neeva, meanwhile, has sent two men to murder her, an action witnessed by Leela's friend Tomas, who kills one of the men as Leela dispatches the other. In the jungle beyond that she encounters the Doctor, who soon wins her over by defending her from invisible monsters that rampage about, attracted by vibration of any kind. Exploring further, the Doctor finds a sophisticated sonic disruptor which creates the force field that keeps the creatures from attacking the village itself. Leela regales him with more folklore of her people: the god Xoanon is kept prisoner by the Evil One and his followers, the Tesh, beyond a strange black wall.

The Sevateem have meanwhile decided to launch an attack on the domain of the Tesh to free their god. They are led by the combative Andor, who is determined to free his god, and also believes that an attack will unite the people. Andor suspects Neeva of being a false prophet, and Tomas tells him of Neeva's assassination attempt against Leela. Still, Andor believes the attack will succeed and is prepared to go ahead. Two warriors are scouring the jungle when they find the Doctor, and they too call him the Evil One, making a protective hand gesture which the Doctor interprets as the sequence for checking the seals on a Starfall Seven spacesuit. The warriors seize the Doctor, but not Leela, and take him to the village council, where his face is shown to all the tribe. Andor is convinced the prisoner is the Evil One, and has him confined. However, Leela manages to free him by using poisonous Janis thorns, which paralyze, then kill the victim. The Doctor is horrified by this and instructs her "No more Janis thorns, Ever".

The pair flees the village and head to a clearing beyond, in which the Doctor is greeted with a stunning sight: carved into a mountain nearby is an impression of his own face.

Part Two
The Doctor cannot recall clearly why his face is depicted so, and persuades Leela to return to the village to find out more, despite the death sentence upon them. They return to Neeva's holy tent and the Doctor inspects the ancient tribal relics, recognising them as artefacts from an Earth survey expedition. He also finds a transceiver used by Neeva to hear the commands of Xoanon. It speaks with the Doctor's own voice, conveying exhilaration on hearing the Doctor, saying that "At least we are here. At last I shall be free of us."

They then head off to inspect the dark Wall that stands at the entrance to the realm of the Evil One. The Doctor deduces it is a primitive time barrier, and is convinced the Sevateem warriors will be massacred if they attack the fortress of their enemy, the Tesh. From a distance they see the massacre unfold, as laser beams cut down warriors armed only with crossbows and other basic tribal weapons. Half the tribe is lost in the assault and one of the elders, the devious Calib, is first back at the camp where he finds the Doctor and Leela. He is evidently intent on using the Doctor to break Neeva's hold on the tribe by exposing the faith in Xoanon as misplaced mythology. Leela's friend Tomas also arrives, and is appaled to find Calib has stabbed Leela with a Janis thorn to prevent her exposing his schemes. The Doctor gets Tomas to help him move Leela to Neeva's tent, where he uses a bio-analyser to synthesise an antidote to the poison. When the surviving warriors return, the Doctor, Leela and Tomas are invited to address the tribal elders in defence of their lives. Leela makes matters worse when she accuses Xoanon of causing the trap at the Wall. Calib intervenes to suggest the Doctor is not the Evil One, and this can be proven by getting him to take the fabled Test of the Horda. In the centre of the village is a pit full of Horda, two-foot-long worms which hunt in packs and react to the movements of their prey. They are reputed to strip flesh from a man in an instant. The Sevateem evolved the Test of the Horda as a measure of justice and bravery. It involves suspension on a rope above the pit, and accused characters are gradually lowered into the pit by means of a rope. The Doctor is given a crossbow which has to be fired at the exact moment to sever the rope without causing him to fall into the pit - which is, of course, the fate of the guilty. The Doctor succeeds, and is therefore presumed to be a non-malign influence and freed. He proceeds to examine some relics of the tribe and repairs a disruptor gun. He also tells some of the tribe that the Sevateem are the descendants of a "survey team" which left a Starfall Seven Earth colony ship. The Doctor and Leela then go to examine the face in the mountain, and they climb into the face by scaling the Doctor's teeth.

Neeva returns to his tent, where the voice of Xoanon tells him that the tribe will be destroyed, and the mysterious being then causes the sonic disruptor to shut down, leaving the village open to attack from the invisible beings. These descend on the village, killing indiscriminately, including crushing Andor to death. Tomas uses the disruptor gun built by the Doctor to expose the true appearance of the invisible beings: they are ferocious, angry depictions of the Doctor's own face.

Part Three
Leela and the Doctor notice a figure in a space suit in the "mouth" entrance and follow it through a projection of a wall. Beyond this barrier is a rocket, which the Doctor recalls as belonging to the Mordee Expedition, his memory of events earlier in his regeneration now returning. Xoanon has detected the Doctor nearby, and when he reaches the ship the god-creature is both ecstatic that "We are here" while also manically pledging that "We must destroy us."

The Doctor and Leela now meet three representatives of the Tesh, who serve and worship Xoanon. They are human too, but technologically advanced and possessing telepathic abilities. The Doctor deduces both Sevateem and Tesh are descendants of the same crew from the Mordee Expedition, with the Tesh (or technicians) involved in the same deadly eugenics exercise as the Sevateem.

The invisible creatures that attacked the Sevateem are also part of the same deranged scheme: Xoanon is a highly sophisticated computer, designed to think independently. The Doctor had once repaired Xoanon but forgot to wipe his personality print from the data core, leaving the computer with a split personality. The Doctor and Leela are soon imprisoned but evade their captors and find the remote communications device used to communicate with Neeva. The Doctor, speaking as Xoanon, instructs Neeva to tell Calib, who is now tribal leader, to lead the Sevateem survivors through the mouth of the carved face in the mountain. Calib accepts this instruction and leads them into the safety of the mouth, where the invisible beings can no longer threaten the tribe. With Leela keeping guard and holding the Tesh at bay with a disruptor gun, the Doctor ventures into the computer room of the ship to confront Xoanon. He blames himself for creating the maddened split personality of the computer and now attempts to persuade it to shut down. When Xoanon refuses it channels a vicious mental assault at the Doctor, causing him to collapse. As the Doctor writhes on the floor, Xoanon booms: "Who am I?"

Part Four
Leela rescues the Doctor from the mental assault, and as he recovers he warns her of Xoanon's power. Moments later they realise the computer has electrified the walls to try and kill them, and the Tesh become more purposeful in tracking them down within the spaceship. The Tesh also come under attack from Calib, Tomas and the survivors of the Sevateem, who now reach the spaceship too. This diverts the Tesh while the Doctor and Leela return to the computer room, where Xoanon briefly takes control of Leela's mind. Most of the Sevateem come under the telepathic control of the computer too.

The Tesh and Sevateem soon converge on the computer room too and interrupt the Doctor as he tries to repair Xoanon, realising the computer has now triggered the countdown to an atomic explosion. Elsewhere in the ship Neeva is alone but crazed, his faith in Xoanon shattered. The shaman uses the disruptor gun against one of the images of Xoanon/the Doctor projected through a wall. The ensuing blast kills Neeva but also interrupts Xoanon's control of its subjects, allowing the Doctor to resume and complete his repairs. Xoanon's circuits explode, knocking the Doctor out. Two days later the Doctor wakes up to find himself aboard the spaceship in the care of Leela. She explains Xoanon has been quiet and he interprets this as success for his extraction experiment. They visit the computer room and find Xoanon's identity and sanity restored. The computer confirms it was running an eugenics experiment and thanks the Doctor for his repair work. The Doctor then contacts the survivors of the Tesh and Sevateem and tells them Xoanon is now cured and able to support their new society.

Unwilling to help them sort out the political question of which group should then control the planet, he then heads off to the TARDIS followed by Leela. She insists she join him on his travels. When he refuses she runs past him, jumps into the TARDIS, and pushes a button which starts the dematerialisation process.

Cast

 * The Doctor - Tom Baker
 * Leela - Louise Jameson
 * Neeva - David Garfield
 * Andor - Victor Lucas
 * Tomas - Brendan Price
 * Calib - Leslie Schofield
 * Sole - Colin Thomas
 * Lugo - Lloyd McGuire
 * Guard - Tom Kelly
 * Guard - Brett Forrest
 * Jabel - Leon Eagles
 * Gentek - Mike Elles
 * Acolyte - Peter Baldock
 * Xoanon voices - Tom Baker, Rob Edwards, Pamela Salem, Anthony Frieze, Roy Herrick

Crew

 * Assistant Floor Manager - Linda Graeme
 * Costumes - John Bloomfield
 * Designer - Austin Ruddy
 * Fight Arranger - Terry Walsh
 * Film Cameraman - John McGlashan
 * Film Editors - Pam Bosworth, Tariq Anwar
 * Incidental Music - Dudley Simpson
 * Make-Up - Ann Ailes
 * Producer - Philip Hinchcliffe
 * Production Assistant - Marion McDougall
 * Production Unit Manager - Chris D'Oyly-John
 * Script Editor - Robert Holmes
 * Special Sounds - Dick Mills
 * Studio Lighting - Derek Slee
 * Studio Sound - Colin Dixon
 * Theme Arrangement - Delia Derbyshire
 * Title Music - Ron Grainer
 * Visual Effects - Mat Irvine

Botany

 * Leela uses janis thorns.

The Doctor

 * The Doctor exclaims "another self-aggrandising artefact!" in reference to the many megalomaniac computers he's encountered.
 * The Doctor mentions that he once studied marksmanship with William Tell.
 * The Doctor rather expertly whistles an extended version of the "Colonel Bogey March" at the beginning of part one. This whistling continues a tradition Patrick Troughton began of the Doctor displaying some musical aptitude. (DW: The Power of the Daleks, The Three Doctors and others) Pertwee similarly sang on occasion, (DW: Terror of the Autons, The Curse of Peladon and others) while Davison had some proficiency as a harpist, Eccleston could play delicate, non-human instruments, (DW: Dalek) and Tennant at least fancied himself a composer and conductor. (DW: Music of the Spheres)

Science

 * Xoanon produces psi-tri projections.
 * The Sevateem's holy gesture is the sequence for checking the seams on a Starfall Seven spacesuit.

Scientific expeditions

 * This is many centuries after the Mordee expedition.

TARDIS

 * The TARDIS displays nexial discontinuity.

Species

 * The Horda are carnivorous crab-like creatures; "Ten of them could strip the flesh from a man's arm".

Story notes

 * This story had the working titles The Tower Of Imelo and The Day God Went Mad.
 * The Face of Evil introduces Louise Jameson as Leela, who was inspired by Emma Peel of The Avengers and Palestinian terrorist Leila Khalid as well as Eliza Doolittle.
 * The story was written with two endings penned, one with Leela going off with the Doctor and one where she didn't.
 * The story does not explicitly explain when the Fourth Doctor repaired the Starfall Seven's computer. The novelisation suggests that the earlier visit to the planet of the Sevateem took place during the story 'Robot', in the moment when Sarah sees him begin to leave in the TARDIS (but was apparently a much longer time for the Doctor himself).
 * Pamela Salem and Rob Edwards provide two of the voices of Xoanon. Both actors were at the time rehearsing for the following story, The Robots of Death.
 * Anthony Frieze, credited as one of the voices of Xoanon, was the young winner of a competition to visit the Doctor Who studios. Philip Hinchcliffe arranged for a recording of his voice to be made shouting, 'Who am I?' for the climax to Part Three.
 * Leela's costume was leotard-based, and designed by John Bloomfield.

Ratings

 * Part 1 - 10.7 million viewers
 * Part 2 - 11.1 million viewers
 * Part 3 - 11.3 million viewers
 * Part 4 - 11.7 million viewers

Myths
During Xoanon's repeating of the phrase "who am I?", the child's voice was that of the Doctor's during his childhood.

Filming locations

 * Ealing Television Film Studios
 * BBC Television Centre, Studio 3

Production errors

 * Louise Jameson pronounces Calib's with a short "a" ('Callib') in the sequences captured on film, but with a long "a" ('Kaye lib') during the sequences later recorded on video at Television Centre.
 * After Neeva is vapourised, the sonic gun is left lying on the floor. However, during the effect used to represent his death, although David Garfield drops the gun as he is faded out, it has already become caught up in the effect and is see-through before it falls off-screen.
 * In part four, Leela turns her gun on the Doctor and fires. The "ray gun effect" was recorded live in shot, but had limited flexibility as to how it could behave with respect to the actors. In effect, it was merely laid down on top of the rest of the action in frame. Thus, when Tom Baker moves downstage (i.e. towards the camera and away from Leela), the "ray gun effect" remains in front of him, and actually appears to hit him — even though Leela's gun is still clearly pointed behind Baker.
 * When Leela wrestles the Tesh guard to the floor in Episode 3, his gun falls a considerable distance away from him. Some cuts later, however (though still in the same scene), she picks up the gun, and it has miraculously relocated right next to the fallen guard.

Continuity

 * The Eleventh Doctor helps a ship be born in NSA: The Way Through the Woods.

Timeline

 * The Face of Evil occurs after: Doctor Who and the Hell Planet
 * The Face of Evil occurs before DW: The Robots of Death

Video releases
This story was released on VHS in May 1999 in the UK and in March 2000 in the US.

DVD release
The Region 2 DVD was released on 5th March 2012.