Human Nature (TV story)

"I sometimes think of how magical it would be, if stories like this were true..."

- John Smith

This two-part story is an adaptation of Paul Cornell's New Adventure novel of the same name, which originally featured the Seventh Doctor becoming human and falling in love.

Synopsis
It is autumn 1913; and John Smith, history teacher at a small school in England, has vivid and extraordinary dreams of adventures in time and space with a mysterious blue box. But his quiet life--and courtship of the school's nurse, Matron Joan Redfern--is shattered by the arrival of something strange and terrible...  and his maid, Martha, insists that he alone can set things right.

Plot
The Doctor and Martha barely make it into the TARDIS as some sort of energy weapon discharges behind them. After ascertaining that their pursuers had seen him, but not her, the Doctor explains that they are being pursued by aliens who have stolen a Time Agent's vortex manipulator and can follow the TARDIS anywhere.

The Doctor sees only one way out: since their pursuers have very short lifespans, he and Martha can hide from them until they die naturally. He considers their plight and comes to a decision: he entrusts Martha with a pocket watch, explaining that his Time Lord consciousness will be kept in the watch while he uses the TARDIS' Chameleon Arch to transform himself into a human.

Two months later, in November 1913, schoolteacher John Smith is settling into his new job at the Farringham School for Boys, ably assisted by his maid, Martha. A quiet, introspective, and somewhat absent-minded man, John finds a creative outlet in a journal he keeps of his strange and vivid dreams. Fascinated by his extraordinary dreams of adventures in space and time, he begins to confide in Matron Joan Redfern, the school's nurse.

Meanwhile, a group of John's students are studying in their dormitory room. One of them, Tim Latimer, is bullied by the rest, as much for his obvious intelligence as for his uncanny and unsettling ability to know things he shouldn't or couldn't possibly know. Another student, Jeremy Baines, tires of teasing Latimer and announces that he knows the location of a secret cache of beer and will bring some back for the boys to enjoy in secret.

Baines has just found the cache of beer, in the woods near the school, when he sees a strange green light land on the field just beyond the woods. Curious, he investigates the light source, and stumbles across an entrance to an invisible spaceship. There, he meets its occupants, gaseous creatures who call themselves the Family. One of them takes over Baines' body.

Joan Redfern confronts Martha and asks about John's strange behaviour, but Martha cannot tell her the truth. She finds refuge in the TARDIS, which has been hidden safely out of sight, and reviews instructions that the Doctor hastily recorded just before his transformation. But the instructions are notably lacking: the Doctor did not foresee that his human self might fall in love.

Meanwhile, Tim Latimer is summoned to John Smith's office to retrieve a book. While Smith looks for it, Latimer is drawn to the pocket watch that contains the Doctor's Time Lord memories and abilities. The boy opens it, briefly seeing the Doctor's world, but closes it quickly as he hears Smith approaching. Latimer slips the watch into his pocket and scurries away, unnerved.

Latimer inspects his prize, unaware that each time he opens the watch, a diffuse trace is detected by the pursuers, who now number three, as the Family have possessed two other villagers: local farmer Mr. Clark becomes the Family's Father, and schoolgirl Lucy Cartwright becomes the Daughter.

John Smith and Nurse Redfern discuss his Journal of Impossible Things while on a walk around the village.

Meanwhile, the Family has captured Jenny, Martha's fellow maid, and their "mother" possesses her. Jenny then returns to the school and engages Martha in conversation. Martha quickly realises Jenny has been taken over. She runs to Smith, who is with Redfern preparing to go to the village dance that evening, finds that the watch is gone, and tries in vain to restore him to his Time Lord configuration without it.

Smith, shocked at Martha's behaviour, promptly fires her and leaves for the village dance with Nurse Redfern.

The pursuers crash the dance and reveal that John Smith is the Doctor in human form. Smith still refuses to believe it. They take Martha and Joan hostage and demand that the bewildered schoolteacher choose which of them they should kill: his friend, or his lover.

Cast

 * The Doctor/John Smith - David Tennant
 * Martha Jones - Freema Agyeman
 * Joan Redfern - Jessica Hynes
 * Jenny - Rebekah Staton
 * Tim Latimer - Thomas Sangster
 * Jeremy Baines - Harry Lloyd
 * Hutchinson - Tom Palmer
 * Mr Clark - Gerald Horan
 * Lucy Cartwright - Lauren Wilson
 * Mr Rocastle - Pip Torrens
 * Mr Phillips - Matthew White
 * Doorman - Derek Smith
 * Mr Chambers - Peter Bourke

Crew
to be added

Individuals

 * The Doctor
 * John Smith
 * Martha Jones
 * Joan Redfern
 * Timothy Latimer
 * Family of Blood
 * Son of Mine
 * Daughter of Mine
 * Mother of Mine
 * Father of Mine
 * Jeremy Baines
 * Lucy Cartwright
 * Clark
 * Jennifer
 * Hutchinson
 * Rocastle
 * Phillips
 * Chambers
 * Fadros Pallujikaa
 * The Empress of the Racnoss
 * Richard Lazarus

Races and Species

 * Time Lord
 * Chameleon Arch Time Lord-Human
 * Human
 * Cyberman
 * Dalek
 * Processed Ood
 * Sycorax
 * Racnoss
 * Lupine Wavelength Haemovariform

Technology

 * Sonic screwdriver
 * Chameleon Arch
 * Family of Blood's Ship
 * Cellular Molecule Animation
 * Blaster

Locations

 * England
 * Farringham
 * Farringham School for Boys

Story Notes

 * When the Doctor is speaking to Joan he names his parents as Sydney and Verity. This is clearly a reference to Sydney Newman, the original creator of Doctor Who, and Verity Lambert, the first producer.
 * This is the first occurrence of an (explicitly) racist comment within the new series directed at a companion.
 * Radio Times credits David Tennant as John Smith for Human Nature, and as The Doctor for The Family of Blood. On-screen credits read The Doctor/Smith for Human Nature, and The Doctor for The Family of Blood.

Ratings

 * 7.1 million (overnight)
 * 7.74 million (final ratings)
 * 0.87 million (BBC3 repeat ratings)

Myths
to be added

Filming Locations

 * Llandaff Cathedral, Llandaff, Cardiff
 * St Fagans National History Museum, Cardiff
 * Tredegar House, Newport
 * Treberfydd House, Llangasty, Brecon
 * BBC Broadcasting House, Llandaff, Cardiff
 * Cwm Ifor Farm, Caerphilly

Discontinuity, Plot Holes, Errors

 * John Smith's statement that his adventures with Martha take place in 2007 contradict the timeline. He could have had adventures in 2007 on planets where he did not go with Rose. Also, his memories are vague at this point.
 * John Smith said that he learned how to draw on Gallifrey. The Doctor's conversation with Romana in the DW: City of Death suggests that all drawings on Gallifrey are done by computers. Perhaps this was a reference to the assumption that Gallifrey is in Ireland

Continuity

 * This story has been adapted from NA: Human Nature a Virgin New Adventures novel.
 * The visual flashes come from: DW: Dalek, Rise of the Cybermen, The Impossible Planet, The Christmas Invasion, Tooth and Claw, Army of Ghosts, The Runaway Bride and The Lazarus Experiment.
 * Perception filters were first mentioned by Captain Jack Harkness in TW: Everything Changes, they play a large role in DW: Utopia and The Sound of Drums''.
 * The music signature for Lucy Cartwright is extremely similar to that of the young girl (who is used as the Renegade Daleks' battle computer) in DW: Remembrance of the Daleks.
 * John Smith mentions that he learned to draw on Gallifrey, to which Joan responds by asking if it is in Ireland. This is similar to the dialogue between the Fourth Doctor and his examiner in DW: The Hand of Fear.
 * At one point when the watch is opened, the Doctor is heard saying "You Are Not Alone". This was said by the Face of Boe in DW: Gridlock and plays an important part in Utopia.

DVD and Other Releases

 * This episode has been released on DVD alongside The Family of Blood and Blink.
 * It is also part of the series 3 DVD boxset.